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A competing/win-lose conflict style


A) involves high concern for self and low concern for others.
B) can sometimes enhance a relationship.
C) has a distinguishing characteristic of power.
D) occurs when people perceive a situation as being an "either-or" one.
E) All of these answers are correct.

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Researcher John Gottman has been able to predict with over 90 percent accuracy whether a marriage will end in divorce by looking for evidence of


A) complementary conflict styles.
B) the four horsemen of destructive conflict styles.
C) crazymaking behaviors.
D) direct aggression.
E) pseudoaccomodation.

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In a symmetrical conflict style, the partners use different but mutually reinforcing behaviors.

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The conflict style where one has a low concern for him/herself and a high concern for others is called


A) avoiding.
B) collaborating.
C) compromising.
D) competing
E) accommodating.

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E

In the "Looking At Diversity" reading, Marilyn Jorgensen recommends which of the following strategies when working with people from a different cultural background?


A) Face conflict head on, and get to the bottom of any conflicts right away.
B) Slow down and adopt an attitude of curiosity.
C) Show genuine interest in the other person.
D) both b and c
E) none of the above

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Conflict rituals


A) are always damaging.
B) should be replaced with compromise.
C) most often involve avoidance by both of the participants in the conflict.
D) become problems when they are seen as the only way to resolve problems.
E) are defined as ways partners use guilt and intimidation to fight dirty.

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One key to the win-win approach to conflict resolution is to look for the single best solution at the beginning of your conversation.

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Interdependence must exist between two parties in order for a conflict to exist.

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Of the following, what is not a step in negotiating a solution in the collaborative conflict style approach?


A) Identify and define the conflict.
B) Generate a number of possible solutions.
C) Evaluate the alternative solutions.
D) Decide on the best solution.
E) All of these answers are steps.

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Compromise is considered a win-win conflict style because each person gets at least some of what they want.

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Which of the following strategies is not recommend as a way to manage workplace bullying?


A) Reframe your thinking.
B) Negotiate with the offender.
C) Appeal to a third party.
D) Back off.
E) All of the above are recommended strategies.

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Collaboration is considered the single "best" way to resolve a conflict.

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You and your partner's pattern of managing disagreements that repeats itself over time is called your


A) relational conflict style.
B) cognitive dissonance pattern.
C) harmony/disharmony pattern.
D) "Vesuvius."
E) assertive message format.

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A

Conflict rituals are


A) inherently wrong.
B) the best way to solve the variety of conflicts that are part of any relationship.
C) almost always positive.
D) unacknowledged but repeating patterns of dealing with conflict.
E) All of these answers are correct.

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One of the best methods to use to describe your problem and needs to a partner during conflict resolution is


A) paraphrasing.
B) perception checking.
C) the assertive message format.
D) high-level abstractions.
E) emotional description.

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The habitual approach you take when your needs appear incompatible with what another wants is called your


A) conflict ritual.
B) conflict style.
C) passive aggression.
D) conflict manner.
E) crazymaking.

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B

When unhappy couples argue, they


A) use evaluative "you" language.
B) ignore each other's nonverbal relational messages.
C) have minimal empathy for the other.
D) are not problem-oriented.
E) All of these answers are correct .

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Probably the most important cultural factor in shaping attitudes toward conflict is an orientation toward individualism or collectivism.

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At which step in the win-win, collaborative process would you utilize the assertive message format?


A) Identify your problem and unmet needs.
B) Negotiate a solution.
C) Make a date.
D) Describe your problem and needs.
E) Consider your partner's point of view.

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A conflict can exist only when both parties are aware of a disagreement.

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