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What should Joseph avoid now that he has been prescribed monoamine oxidase inhibitors for his depression?


A) Exposure to strong sunlight
B) Foods high in tyramine, such as aged cheeses
C) Strenuous exercise
D) Foods high in citrus, such as grapefruit juice

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After experimenting on pigs in a slaughterhouse, who developed the technique of using electric shock to induce convulsions?


A) Sigmund Freud
B) Manfred Sakel
C) Ladislas von Meduna
D) Ugo Cerletti,

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What is lithium?

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A drug used in treat...

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Educating doctors about mental illness is a first step toward reducing the stigma and encouraging greater acceptance and understanding of mental illness.

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Describe the outcome for psychiatric patients in Canada after chlorpromazine was introduced into the Canadian market in 1955.

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In Canada, psychiatric deinstitutionaliz...

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Although not completely clear, what plays a role in the delineation between genetics and environment and panic disorders?

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Clinical history, such as the ...

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As a Canadian citizen, what is the likelihood you will experience major depression at some point in your life which will require hospitalization?


A) 5%
B) 8%
C) 10%
D) 15%

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Describe electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).

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ECT is a medical procedure in ...

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What was Prozac's initial purpose?


A) Tricyclic antidepressant
B) MAO inhibitor
C) Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
D) Anti-manic drug

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Current theories of the antidepressant action of drugs, focus less on the drug's initial biochemical effects and more on which of the following?


A) Patient's age and weight
B) Levels of brain serotonin
C) Electrical potential of the membrane
D) Delayed reaction of the neurons to repeated drug exposure

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What was the outcome of a National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) study that examined schizophrenia and those receiving phenothiazines?

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In a National Institute of Mental Health...

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Antipsychotic drugs have their initial effect in the brain by blocking D2 dopamine receptors.

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What does research suggest regarding the likelihood of having an anxiety disorder?


A) The children of either mothers or fathers with anxiety disorders are at much greater risk of an anxiety disorder than is the general population
B) The children of only mothers with anxiety disorders are at much greater risk of an anxiety disorder than is the general population
C) The children of only fathers with anxiety disorders are at much greater risk of an anxiety disorder than is the general population
D) There has been no evidence to suggest there is a genetic factor

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In panic disorder, different brain regions may support specific symptomatology.

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