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The part of the sphenoid bone identified in the figure below is the: The part of the sphenoid bone identified in the figure below is the:   A)  clivus. B)  clinoid processes. C)  sella turcica. D)  dorsum sellae.


A) clivus.
B) clinoid processes.
C) sella turcica.
D) dorsum sellae.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The OML forms an angle of how many degrees from the plane of the image receptor for an open-mouth parietoacanthial (Waters method) projection?


A) 25 degrees
B) 37 degrees
C) 45 degrees
D) 35 to 40 degrees

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is the central-ray angulation for the AP axial projection of the TMJ?


A) 25 degrees caudad
B) 25 degrees cephalad
C) 35 degrees caudad
D) 35 degrees cephalad

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What is the average central-ray angulation for the PA axial (Haas) projection of the skull?


A) 25 degrees caudad
B) 25 degrees cephalad
C) 30 degrees caudad
D) 30 degrees cephalad

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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B

For a lateral projection of the facial bones,the image receptor is centered to the:


A) glabella.
B) nasion.
C) acanthion.
D) zygomatic bone.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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D

The topographic line identified in the figure below is the: The topographic line identified in the figure below is the:   A)  orbitomeatal. B)  mentomeatal. C)  acanthiomeatal. D)  infraorbitomeatal.


A) orbitomeatal.
B) mentomeatal.
C) acanthiomeatal.
D) infraorbitomeatal.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The petromastoid portion is a part of which bone?


A) Temporal
B) Sphenoid
C) Occipital
D) Ethmoid

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following reference lines is placed perpendicular to the image receptor for a parietoacanthial (Waters method) projection?


A) MML
B) OML
C) AML
D) IOML

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which bone in the skull contains the auditory organs and the organs of hearing?


A) Temporal
B) Sphenoid
C) Occipital
D) Ethmoid

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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For the tangential projection of the zygomatic arch,the top of the head is tilted how many degrees?


A) 10 degrees away from the side examined
B) 15 degrees away from the side examined
C) 10 degrees toward the side examined
D) 15 degrees toward the side examined

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which two parts of the patient's face touch the table for a PA axial projection (Caldwell method) ? (Select all that apply.)


A) Nose
B) Acanthion
C) Chin
D) Forehead

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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All of the following are cranial bones except the:


A) maxillae.
B) frontal.
C) sphenoid.
D) occipital.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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How many bones make up the cranium?


A) 4
B) 6
C) 8
D) 10

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which method of examining the skull is identified in the figure below? Which method of examining the skull is identified in the figure below?   A)  Haas B)  Towne C)  Shüller D)  Caldwell


A) Haas
B) Towne
C) Shüller
D) Caldwell

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which part of the patient's face is touching the upright bucky,or table,for a parietoacanthial projection (Waters method) ?


A) Forehead
B) Nose
C) Chin
D) Nose and chin

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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What projection (method) is demonstrated in the image below,used to evaluate the cranium? What projection (method) is demonstrated in the image below,used to evaluate the cranium?   A)  PA B)  AP axial (Towne)  C)  PA axial (Caldwell)  D)  SMV (Schüller)


A) PA
B) AP axial (Towne)
C) PA axial (Caldwell)
D) SMV (Schüller)

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The bone identified in the figure below is the: The bone identified in the figure below is the:   A)  maxilla. B)  frontal. C)  mandible. D)  ethmoid.


A) maxilla.
B) frontal.
C) mandible.
D) ethmoid.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The figure below demonstrates the _____ method. The figure below demonstrates the _____ method.   A)  Haas B)  Stenvers C)  Waters D)  reverse Waters


A) Haas
B) Stenvers
C) Waters
D) reverse Waters

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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C

Letter A in the image below,used to evaluate the cranium,labels the: Letter A in the image below,used to evaluate the cranium,labels the:   A)  dorsum sella. B)  foramen magnum. C)  petrous ridge. D)  parietal bone.


A) dorsum sella.
B) foramen magnum.
C) petrous ridge.
D) parietal bone.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the central-ray angulation for the AP axial projection of the zygomatic arches if OML is used as the positioning baseline?


A) 10 degrees caudad
B) 15 degrees caudad
C) 30 degrees caudad
D) 35 degrees caudad

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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