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A(n) is a specialized bursa that wraps around a tendon to reduce friction.

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The interosseous membrane is a type of syndesmosis.

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An example of an amphiarthrotic cartilaginous joint is the


A) knee joint.
B) pubic symphysis.
C) sternocostal joint.
D) epiphyseal plate.

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Compare the structure and function of the two major joint surfaces of the wrist.

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The radiocarpal joint is a condyloid joi...

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A pre-adolescent has more joints than an adult because of these immovable cartilaginous joints.


A) synovial joints
B) epiphyseal plates
C) gomphoses
D) sutures

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A joint between a tooth and its socket is


A) a synostosis.
B) an ankylosis.
C) a gomphosis.
D) a suture.

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When the fibrous tissue of sutures ossifies, the resulting joint is called a


A) synostosis.
B) syndesmosis.
C) symphysis.
D) synchondrosis.

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All of these stabilizing structures provide structural support to the hip joint except the


A) ligament of the head of the femur.
B) ischiofemoral ligament.
C) iliofemoral ligament.
D) pubofemoral ligament.

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An example of a multiaxial joint is


A) an intervertebral joint, between the articular processes.
B) the proximal radioulnar joint.
C) the hip.
D) the pubic symphysis.

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Perhaps the simplest synovial joint, a(n) joint occurs when two flat surfaces of bones move over each other.

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  Figure 9.2 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates a cartilaginous, amphiarthrotic, symphysis type of joint? A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  E Figure 9.2 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates a cartilaginous, amphiarthrotic, symphysis type of joint?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

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All of the following can be performed at the wrist except


A) flexion and extension of the hand.
B) circumduction of the hand.
C) abduction and adduction of the hand.
D) rotation of the hand.

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Which of these joints is stabilized by an iliofemoral ligament, a pubofemoral ligament, and an ischiofemoral ligament?


A) elbow joint
B) shoulder joint
C) sternoclavicular joint
D) hip joint
E) ankle joint

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Describe the joint-associated problems that can occur as normal changes to the articular cartilage as an individual ages.

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Osteoarthritis to some degree, will typi...

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In abduction of the fingers, the fifth finger moves medially, and the second finger moves


A) by flexing toward the palm.
B) medially.
C) anteriorly.
D) laterally.

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What movement occurs when one moves the foot from the anatomical position to point the toes laterally, with the foot flat on the floor?


A) lateral rotation
B) plantar flexion
C) inversion
D) eversion

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  Figure 9.3 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates a synovial, diarthrotic, hinge type of joint? A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  E Figure 9.3 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. -Which letter indicates a synovial, diarthrotic, hinge type of joint?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

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Which of these joints is one of the most freely moving joints of the body, but requires the stability provided by the rotator cuff muscles to keep it in place?


A) elbow joint
B) shoulder joint
C) sternoclavicular joint
D) hip joint
E) ankle joint

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This is the action by which the thumb touches the tips of the other fingers.

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Articular cartilages are found both in symphyses and in


A) syndesmoses.
B) synchondroses.
C) synovial joints.
D) sutures.

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