Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!) 2 HCl (g) + Mg(OH) 2(s) What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!)  2 HCl (g)  + Mg(OH) <sub>2</sub>(s)    MgCl₂ (aq)  + 2 H₂ O (   )  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)   MgCl₂ (aq) + 2 H₂ O ( What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!)  2 HCl (g)  + Mg(OH) <sub>2</sub>(s)    MgCl₂ (aq)  + 2 H₂ O (   )  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)   )


A) What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!)  2 HCl (g)  + Mg(OH) <sub>2</sub>(s)    MgCl₂ (aq)  + 2 H₂ O (   )  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!)  2 HCl (g)  + Mg(OH) <sub>2</sub>(s)    MgCl₂ (aq)  + 2 H₂ O (   )  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!)  2 HCl (g)  + Mg(OH) <sub>2</sub>(s)    MgCl₂ (aq)  + 2 H₂ O (   )  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!)  2 HCl (g)  + Mg(OH) <sub>2</sub>(s)    MgCl₂ (aq)  + 2 H₂ O (   )  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation at equilibrium? (Pay careful attention to the phase indicators!)  2 HCl (g)  + Mg(OH) <sub>2</sub>(s)    MgCl₂ (aq)  + 2 H₂ O (   )  A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The molar solubility of SrF2 in water is 8.8×10 - 4 M. What is the solubility product constant, K sp, for this substance?


A) K sp = 6.81×10 - 10
B) K sp = 2.73×10 - 9
C) K sp = 7.74×10 - 7
D) K sp = 1.55×10 - 6
E) K sp = 2.64×10 - 3

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

At 25 C, K p = 0.240 for the reaction: 2 ICl (g) At 25 C, K p = 0.240 for the reaction: 2 ICl (g)    I<sub>2</sub> (g)  + Cl₂ (g)  If 2.66 atm of ICl are placed in a 1.0 L flask, what is the equilibrium pressure of I<sub>2</sub> ? A)  0.658 atm B)  1.52 atm C)  8.33 atm D)  0.585 atm E)  0.24 atm I2 (g) + Cl₂ (g) If 2.66 atm of ICl are placed in a 1.0 L flask, what is the equilibrium pressure of I2 ?


A) 0.658 atm
B) 1.52 atm
C) 8.33 atm
D) 0.585 atm
E) 0.24 atm

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the molar solubility of Ag2SO4 in the presence of 0.22 M aqueous solution of AgNO3? K sp(Ag2SO4) = 1.5×10 - 5


A) [Ag2SO4] = 7.8×10 - 5 M
B) [Ag2SO4] = 1.6×10 - 4 M
C) [Ag2SO4] = 3.1×10 - 4 M
D) [Ag2SO4] = 6.1×10 - 4 M
E) [Ag2SO4] = 1.6×10 - 2 M

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When the reversible reaction, N₂+ O₂ When the reversible reaction, N₂+ O₂   2 NO Has reached a state of dynamic equilibrium , which statement(s)  below is(are)  true? I. Both the forward and reverse reactions shut down and no more NO, N₂or O₂are produced. II. The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. III. The rate constant of the forward reaction equals the rate constant of the reverse reaction. A)  I only B)  II only C)  III only D)  I and II E)  All of these. 2 NO Has reached a state of dynamic equilibrium , which statement(s) below is(are) true? I. Both the forward and reverse reactions shut down and no more NO, N₂or O₂are produced. II. The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. III. The rate constant of the forward reaction equals the rate constant of the reverse reaction.


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and II
E) All of these.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the effect upon addition of Argon (an inert gas) to the equilibrium reaction shown below? N₂O4 (g) What is the effect upon addition of Argon (an inert gas)  to the equilibrium reaction shown below? N₂O<sub>4</sub> (g)    2 NO₂ (g)  A)  No effect B)  The reaction shifts to the right. C)  The reaction shifts to the left. D)  More information is needed. 2 NO₂ (g)


A) No effect
B) The reaction shifts to the right.
C) The reaction shifts to the left.
D) More information is needed.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following reactions is product favored by a higher temperature ? I. N₂(g) + 2 O₂+ Heat Which of the following reactions is product favored by a higher temperature ? I. N₂(g)  + 2 O₂+ Heat   2 NO₂ (g)  II. 2 N₂(g)  + 6 H₂ O (g)    4 NH₃(g)  + 3 O₂(g)  (endothermic reaction)  III. C₂ H<sub>4</sub> (g)  + 3 O₂(g)    2 CO₂ (g)  + 2 H₂ O (g)  ( D H 0)  A)  I only B)  II only C)  III only D)  I and II E)  I and III 2 NO₂ (g) II. 2 N₂(g) + 6 H₂ O (g) Which of the following reactions is product favored by a higher temperature ? I. N₂(g)  + 2 O₂+ Heat   2 NO₂ (g)  II. 2 N₂(g)  + 6 H₂ O (g)    4 NH₃(g)  + 3 O₂(g)  (endothermic reaction)  III. C₂ H<sub>4</sub> (g)  + 3 O₂(g)    2 CO₂ (g)  + 2 H₂ O (g)  ( D H 0)  A)  I only B)  II only C)  III only D)  I and II E)  I and III 4 NH₃(g) + 3 O₂(g) (endothermic reaction) III. C₂ H4 (g) + 3 O₂(g) Which of the following reactions is product favored by a higher temperature ? I. N₂(g)  + 2 O₂+ Heat   2 NO₂ (g)  II. 2 N₂(g)  + 6 H₂ O (g)    4 NH₃(g)  + 3 O₂(g)  (endothermic reaction)  III. C₂ H<sub>4</sub> (g)  + 3 O₂(g)    2 CO₂ (g)  + 2 H₂ O (g)  ( D H 0)  A)  I only B)  II only C)  III only D)  I and II E)  I and III 2 CO₂ (g) + 2 H₂ O (g) ( D H 0)


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and II
E) I and III

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the partial pressure equilibrium constant, K p , for the following reaction if the concentration equilibrium constant K c = 7.17*1015 at 200 K? N₂(g) + 3 H₂ (g) What is the partial pressure equilibrium constant, K p , for the following reaction if the concentration equilibrium constant K c = 7.17*10<sup>15</sup> at 200 K? N₂(g)  + 3 H₂ (g)    2 NH₃(g)  A)  K <sub>p</sub> = 7.21×10<sup> - 35</sup> B)  K <sub>p</sub> = 2.66×10<sup>13</sup> C)  K <sub>p</sub> = 4.37×10<sup>14</sup> D)  K <sub>p</sub> = 1.18×10<sup>17</sup> E)  K <sub>p</sub> = 1.93×10<sup>18</sup> 2 NH₃(g)


A) K p = 7.21×10 - 35
B) K p = 2.66×1013
C) K p = 4.37×1014
D) K p = 1.18×1017
E) K p = 1.93×1018

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The equilibrium governed by the reaction 4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) The equilibrium governed by the reaction 4 NH₃(g)  + 5 O₂(g)    4 NO (g)  + 6 H₂ O (g)  undergoes a change in volume from 1.0 L to 2.0 L at 600 C. Choose the correct statement below. A)  The number of moles of H<sub>2</sub>O decreases. B)  The number of moles of NO remains the same. C)  The number of moles of NH<sub>3</sub> decreases. D)  The value of K <sub>c</sub> increases. E)  The number of moles of both H<sub>2</sub>O and O<sub>2</sub> decrease. 4 NO (g) + 6 H₂ O (g) undergoes a change in volume from 1.0 L to 2.0 L at 600 C. Choose the correct statement below.


A) The number of moles of H2O decreases.
B) The number of moles of NO remains the same.
C) The number of moles of NH3 decreases.
D) The value of K c increases.
E) The number of moles of both H2O and O2 decrease.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A simplifying assumption can be made when solving problems in equilibrium which assumes that "x" is considerably small (approaches zero) in the sum or difference of an expression. As such, it drops out of the expression and the Algebra becomes much easier. When is it valid to use a simplifying assumption?


A) It is valid to make this assumption when the ratio: "x"/[reactant A]o * 100% > 5%
B) It is valid to make this assumption when 95 out of 100 scientists chose to do so.
C) It is valid to make this assumption when "x" is comparable in magnitude to the initial concentration of the reactant A. (i.e., x ~ [A]o)
D) It is valid to make this assumption when the ratio: "x"/[reactant A]o < 5
E) It is valid to make this assumption when the ratio: "x"/[reactant A]o * 100% < 5%

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which ionic compound(s) listed below would increase in solubility upon lowering the pH? I. CaF2 II. Ni(OH) 2 III. PbCl2


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and II
E) All of these

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

One mole of SO₂ , two moles of O₂, and two moles of SO3 are placed in a 1.0 liter flask. If K c for the reaction 2 SO₂ (g) + O₂(g) One mole of SO₂ , two moles of O₂, and two moles of SO<sub>3</sub> are placed in a 1.0 liter flask. If K c for the reaction 2 SO₂ (g)  + O₂(g)    2 SO<sub>3</sub>(g)  is 0.50 at this temperature, what occurs in the flask as equilibrium is approached? A)  [SO<sub>3</sub>] increases B)  [O<sub>2</sub>] increases C)  [SO<sub>2</sub>] decreases D)  No reaction occurs since the system is at equilibrium. E)  The equilibrium concentrations of [O<sub>2</sub>] and [SO<sub>2</sub>] are very small. 2 SO3(g) is 0.50 at this temperature, what occurs in the flask as equilibrium is approached?


A) [SO3] increases
B) [O2] increases
C) [SO2] decreases
D) No reaction occurs since the system is at equilibrium.
E) The equilibrium concentrations of [O2] and [SO2] are very small.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A solution is prepared such that the concentrations of the ions F - , Cl - , Br - , and I - are all 0.0010 M . Solid Pb(NO3) 2 is added to the solution. Which insoluble lead salt precipitates last? PbF2 K sp = 3.7×10 - 8 PbCl2 K sp = 1.7×10 - 5 PbBr2 K sp = 6.3×10 - 6 PbI2 K sp = 8.7×10 - 9


A) PbI2
B) PbBr2
C) PbCl2
D) PbF2
E) impossible to determine

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In water saturated with BaF2 at a particular temperature, the equilibrium concentration of fluoride ions is 1.5×10 - 2 M . What is the K sp of barium fluoride?


A) 1.7×10 - 6
B) 2.2×10 - 4
C) 9.0×10 - 4
D) 3.4×10 - 6
E) 4.6×10 - 10

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The reaction 2 NaHSO₄(s) The reaction 2 NaHSO₄(s)    Na<sub>2</sub> S<sub>2</sub>O 7 (s)  + H₂ O (g)  is endothermic at 298 K. Therefore, A)  D H ° <sub>rxn </sub>is positive. B)  The partial pressure of H<sub>2</sub>O would be higher at 500K. C)  K <sub>p</sub> would increase with increasing temperature. D)  All of a, b, and c are correct. E)  None of a, b, and c are correct. Na2 S2O 7 (s) + H₂ O (g) is endothermic at 298 K. Therefore,


A) D H ° rxn is positive.
B) The partial pressure of H2O would be higher at 500K.
C) K p would increase with increasing temperature.
D) All of a, b, and c are correct.
E) None of a, b, and c are correct.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

K c = 0.35 for the reaction: H₂ (g) + I2 (g) K c = 0.35 for the reaction: H₂ (g)  + I<sub>2</sub> (g)    2 HI (g)  If one mole of H₂ and one mole of I<sub>2</sub> are placed in a 1.0 liter container, the equilibrium concentration of HI is: A)  0.46 M B)  0.77 M C)  0.23 M D)  0.63 M E)  0.30 M 2 HI (g) If one mole of H₂ and one mole of I2 are placed in a 1.0 liter container, the equilibrium concentration of HI is:


A) 0.46 M
B) 0.77 M
C) 0.23 M
D) 0.63 M
E) 0.30 M

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The equilibrium constant for the reaction below is 1.7*1017 at 25 C. H₂ (g) + Br₂(g) The equilibrium constant for the reaction below is 1.7*10<sup>17</sup> at 25 C. H₂ (g)  + Br₂(g)    2 HBr (g)  K c (25 C)  = 1.7*10<sup>17 </sup> What can be stated about the relative equilibrium distribution for this mixture? A)  The mixture contains predominantly H<sub>2</sub> at equilibrium. B)  The mixture contains predominantly Br<sub>2 </sub>at equilibrium. C)  The mixture contains predominantly HBr at equilibrium. D)  The mixture contains predominantly H<sub>2</sub> and Br<sub>2 </sub>at equilibrium. E)  The mixture contains relatively equal amounts of H<sub>2</sub>, Br<sub>2</sub> and HBr at equilibrium. 2 HBr (g) K c (25 C) = 1.7*1017 What can be stated about the relative equilibrium distribution for this mixture?


A) The mixture contains predominantly H2 at equilibrium.
B) The mixture contains predominantly Br2 at equilibrium.
C) The mixture contains predominantly HBr at equilibrium.
D) The mixture contains predominantly H2 and Br2 at equilibrium.
E) The mixture contains relatively equal amounts of H2, Br2 and HBr at equilibrium.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

At a certain temperature K c = 9.0 for the equilibrium N₂O4 (g) At a certain temperature K c = 9.0 for the equilibrium N₂O<sub>4</sub> (g)    2 NO₂ . What is K c at the same temperature for: NO₂ (g)    1 / 2 N₂O<sub>4</sub> (g)  A)  1.1 B)  3.0 C)  0.33 D)  9.0 E)  none of these 2 NO₂ . What is K c at the same temperature for: NO₂ (g) At a certain temperature K c = 9.0 for the equilibrium N₂O<sub>4</sub> (g)    2 NO₂ . What is K c at the same temperature for: NO₂ (g)    1 / 2 N₂O<sub>4</sub> (g)  A)  1.1 B)  3.0 C)  0.33 D)  9.0 E)  none of these 1 / 2 N₂O4 (g)


A) 1.1
B) 3.0
C) 0.33
D) 9.0
E) none of these

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Consider the following system at equilibrium. A reaction vessel is charged witH₂ .46 atm of NO, 2.46 atm of H₂ O and 1.23 atm of H₂ gases. Equilibrium is established as shown in the reaction below. 2 NO (g) + 2 H₂ (g) Consider the following system at equilibrium. A reaction vessel is charged witH₂ .46 atm of NO, 2.46 atm of H₂ O and 1.23 atm of H₂ gases. Equilibrium is established as shown in the reaction below. 2 NO (g)  + 2 H₂ (g)    N₂(g)  + 2 H₂ O (g)  At equilibrium, the partial pressure of NO is 1.53 atm. What is the equilibrium partial pressure of N₂gas in this mixture? A)  0.00 atm B)  0.465 atm C)  0.765 atm D)  0.930 atm E)  1.86 atm N₂(g) + 2 H₂ O (g) At equilibrium, the partial pressure of NO is 1.53 atm. What is the equilibrium partial pressure of N₂gas in this mixture?


A) 0.00 atm
B) 0.465 atm
C) 0.765 atm
D) 0.930 atm
E) 1.86 atm

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The K sp for PbBr2 is 4.0×10 - 5 at a particular temperature. What is the solubility of PbBr2 in pure water?


A) 6.3×10 - 3 M
B) 2.2×10 - 2 M
C) 3.4×10 - 2 M
D) 4.0×10 - 5 M
E) 3.2×10 - 3 M

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 61 - 80 of 212

Related Exams

Show Answer