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Make the argument that interest groups are bad for American democracy. Then make the argument that they are a positive force.

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Interest groups are bad for American dem...

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How would an interest group representing union workers go about the process of coalition building?

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An interest group representing union wor...

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As a result of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1974:


A) PACs were prohibited
B) PACs became much more influential
C) Restrictions on campaign contributions by interest groups were lifted
D) Interest groups were no longer allowed to support multiple candidates in the same election

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Lobbyists say the task that takes up most of their time is:


A) Giving campaign donations
B) Building relationships
C) Mobilizing public opinion
D) Lobbying legislators

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Government regulation of interest group spending has:


A) Decreased the amount of PAC giving
B) Decreased the influence of soft money
C) Increased public confidence in the integrity of the electoral process
D) Increased the number of PAC contributions to candidates

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Lobbying means:


A) Running for reelection
B) Paying for political benefits
C) Trying to influence government decision-makers
D) Finding out what the best policy is for the country

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The largest PAC contributor to candidates in 2016 was connected to:


A) Honeywell
B) The NRA
C) The AFL-CIO
D) Blue Cross/Blue Shield

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Lobbyists are governed by one major rule. That rule is:


A) To promote the organization among young people
B) To be credible and never lie
C) To spend money to build political support
D) To avoid entering into coalitions with other lobbyists

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The American Boiler Makers Association can often monopolize policy regarding its industry because:


A) It effectively counters criticism and offers member services
B) It is unified and highly organized
C) Of the size of the organization
D) Of the effective absence of any countervailing forces to oppose it

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One of the most powerful professional associations is the:


A) AFL-CIO
B) Chamber of Commerce
C) American Bankers Association
D) NRA

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An interest group is a(n) :


A) Organized group of people seeking to enter politics and run for office
B) Organized group of people with common goals seeking to influence the government
C) Group of people with a common interest in some particular subject
D) Group of people interested in studying politics and government

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In 2016, PACs spent ____ on electioneering.


A) $800 million
B) $1.5 billion
C) $3 billion
D) $5 billion

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One piece of legislation that regulates lobbying in Washington is the:


A) Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act
B) Lobbying Restrictions Act
C) Congressional Review Act
D) Lobbying Reform Act

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When two or more interest groups challenge each other on the same policy, this is an example of:


A) Interest group war
B) Countervailing forces
C) Mutually assured destruction
D) Poor leadership

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Which of the following is an example of the use of litigation by an interest group?


A) Providing research data on legal cases to lawmakers
B) Joining with other interest groups in a lobbying alliance
C) Presenting arguments in a "friend of the court" brief in a lawsuit
D) Seeking to overturn judicial precedent

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Although Madison warned of the dangers of interest groups, he also argued that:


A) They have no place in a democratic system
B) They are inevitable in any democratic system
C) They may also be detrimental to lawmakers
D) They tend to be one-sided in their views

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One of the most important characteristics of a successful public interest group is its:


A) Prolific membership
B) Bipartisanship
C) Unity
D) Lobbying power

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Which of the following most accurately expresses the reality behind the myth of corrupting interest groups?


A) Interest groups help keep down the cost of politics
B) Interest groups have helped national interests rise above all minority concerns
C) Interest groups show a bias toward the poor and disadvantaged
D) Interest groups help to give people a voice in government

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In tracking PAC contributions, labor unions heavily support:


A) Democratic candidates
B) Republican candidates
C) No single party
D) Challengers

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The authors suggest that some interest groups have taken control of certain public policy areas. What interest groups and policies might fall into this category?

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Some interest groups that may have taken...

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