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The nerve crucial for breathing that originates within the cervical plexus is called the ________ nerve.

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Blood vessels that supply the spinal cord run along the surface of the


A) pia mater.
B) dura mater.
C) epidural space.
D) subdural space.
E) subarachnoid space.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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The posterior horns of the spinal cord contain mainly


A) sensory nuclei.
B) somatic motor nuclei.
C) autonomic motor nuclei.
D) nerve tracts.
E) sympathetic nuclei.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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If a person has a crush injury to the Cā‚ƒ-Cā‚… spinal segments,you would expect that he


A) might be unable to breathe on his own.
B) could walk without difficulty.
C) would have full range of motion in all extremities.
D) would be in a coma.
E) would have difficulty chewing and moving the tongue.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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   Figure 13-1 The Spinal Cord Use Figure 13-1 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled  10.  A) anterior white commissure B) anterior median fissure C) anterior white column D) anterior gray commissure E) anterior white horn Figure 13-1 The Spinal Cord Use Figure 13-1 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled "10."


A) anterior white commissure
B) anterior median fissure
C) anterior white column
D) anterior gray commissure
E) anterior white horn

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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What would happen if the dorsal root of a spinal nerve were completely transected?

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The dorsal roots contain axons of sensor...

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Suppose that you feel something brushing against your abdomen.The sensory information would be carried to the spinal cord over a ________ ramus.

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The gray horns of the spinal cord contain mainly


A) nerve tracts.
B) columns.
C) meninges.
D) nerve cell bodies.
E) funiculi.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Mary is in an automobile accident and suffers a spinal cord injury.She has lost feeling in her lower body.Her doctor tells her that swelling is compressing a portion of her spinal cord.Which part of her cord is likely to be compressed?


A) the anterior gray horns
B) the anterior gray commissures
C) ascending tracts
D) descending tracts
E) the anterior white commissures

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Postganglionic fibers of the autonomic nervous system that innervate internal organs do not rejoin the spinal nerve but form


A) dorsal rami.
B) ventral rami.
C) white rami.
D) gray rami.
E) sympathetic nerves.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The anterior horns of the spinal cord contain mainly


A) sensory nuclei.
B) somatic motor nuclei.
C) autonomic motor nuclei.
D) nerve tracts.
E) sympathetic nuclei.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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   Figure 13-2 Spinal Nerves Use Figure 13-2 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled  2.  A) ventral root B) dorsal ramus C) spinal nerve D) ventral ramus E) white ramus Figure 13-2 Spinal Nerves Use Figure 13-2 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled "2."


A) ventral root
B) dorsal ramus
C) spinal nerve
D) ventral ramus
E) white ramus

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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The dorsal root contains ________ neurons.

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   Figure 13-1 The Spinal Cord Use Figure 13-1 to answer the following questions: -Where are the white columns of the spinal cord? A) 4,5,6 B) 1,2,3 C) 7,11 D) 12,13 E) 8 Figure 13-1 The Spinal Cord Use Figure 13-1 to answer the following questions: -Where are the white columns of the spinal cord?


A) 4,5,6
B) 1,2,3
C) 7,11
D) 12,13
E) 8

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Axons crossing from one side of the spinal cord to the other within the gray matter are found in the


A) anterior gray horns.
B) lateral gray horns.
C) posterior gray horns.
D) gray commissures.
E) white commissures.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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If the dorsal root of a spinal nerve is severed,


A) output to skeletal muscles would be blocked.
B) output to visceral organs would be blocked.
C) the spinal cord would not be able to process information at that level.
D) the brain would not be able to communicate with that level of the spinal cord.
E) sensory input would be blocked.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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After age ________ the vertebral column continues to elongate,but the spinal cord itself does not.


A) 8
B) 12
C) 18
D) 4
E) 1

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The spinal cord is part of the


A) peripheral nervous system.
B) somatic nervous system.
C) central nervous system.
D) autonomic nervous system.
E) afferent nervous system.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Spinal nerves from the sacral region of the cord innervate the ________ muscles.


A) shoulder
B) intercostal
C) abdominal
D) leg
E) facial

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is true regarding an epidural block?


A) It is commonly used as a method of pain control during labor and delivery.
B) It affects only the spinal nerves in the immediate area of the injection.
C) It can provide sensory and motor anesthesia,depending on the anesthetic selected.
D) It can provide mainly sensory anesthesia,depending on the anesthetic selected.
E) All of the answers are correct.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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