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Where were the English forced to house large numbers of prisoners in the late eighteenth century?


A) In teh ancient Le Stinche prison
B) In the basement of Westminster Abbey
C) In abandoned coal and copper mines
D) On prison hulks and barges

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Discuss correctional trends that have occurred during the past fifty years.

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Over the past fifty years, there have be...

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Which of the following is false regarding new-generation jails?


A) Unobserved inmates are essentially unsupervised.
B) Continuous observation of residents is permitted.
C) Direct supervision jails involve a cluster of cells surrounding a living area.
D) Indirect supervision jails are a type of new-generation jail.

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Alcatraz was classified as a super-maximum-security prison.

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Rehabilitation has come to replace incapacitation as the guiding philosophy in modern prisons.

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Which prison system was known as the congregate system?


A) New Jersey system
B) Auburn system
C) Pennsylvania system
D) Newbern system

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Inmates in prison forest camps fight forest fires and complete reforestation work.

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The tier system was first introduced as part of the ____________________ system.

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Supporters of the Pennsylvania system believed that the penitentiary was truly a place to experience penitence.

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The "modern" American correctional system has its origins in New York.

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What type of jail has the correctional officer's station located inside a secure room?


A) Linear jail
B) Indirect supervision jail
C) Direct supervision jail
D) Maximum security jail

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Discuss the benefits and shortcomings of community correctional facilities. Have these programs been effective?

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Discuss the general conditions in a typical jail and the role of the new-generation jail in attempting to combat these problems.

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Discuss the pros and cons of private prisons.

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Private prisons have been a topic of deb...

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Discuss the role of technology in improving prison security.

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Technology plays a crucial role in impro...

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The primary purpose of a maximum-security prison is:


A) rehabilitation.
B) security.
C) deterrence.
D) silence.

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The Quakers pressured the state legislature to improve conditions in the prisons in Pennsylvania.

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The penitentiary house was a central feature in the early ____________________ prison system.

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The U.S. Corrections Corporation opened the first ____________________ prison in 1986.

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The "modern" American correctional system had its origin in what state?


A) New York
B) Pennsylvania
C) New Jersey
D) Massachusetts

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