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You are offered a free ticket to see the Chicago Cubs play the Chicago White Sox at Wrigley Field.Assume the ticket has no resale value.Willie Nelson is performing on the same night,and his concert is your next-best alternative activity.Tickets to see Willie Nelson cost $40.On any given day,you would be willing to pay up to $50 to see and hear Willie Nelson perform.Assume there are no other costs of seeing either event.Based on this information,at a minimum,how much would you have to value seeing the Cubs play the White Sox to accept the ticket and go to the game?


A) $0
B) $10
C) $40
D) $50

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Table 7-2 This table refers to five possible buyers' willingness to pay for a case of Vanilla Coke. Table 7-2 This table refers to five possible buyers' willingness to pay for a case of Vanilla Coke.    -Refer to Table 7-2.If the market price is $5.50,the consumer surplus in the market will be A)  $3.00. B)  $4.50. C)  $15.50. D)  $21.00. -Refer to Table 7-2.If the market price is $5.50,the consumer surplus in the market will be


A) $3.00.
B) $4.50.
C) $15.50.
D) $21.00.

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Table 7-1 Table 7-1    -Refer to Table 7-1.If price of the product is $30,then the total consumer surplus is A)  $-10. B)  $-6. C)  $20. D)  $30. -Refer to Table 7-1.If price of the product is $30,then the total consumer surplus is


A) $-10.
B) $-6.
C) $20.
D) $30.

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Figure 7-16 Figure 7-16   -Refer to Figure 7-16.At equilibrium,consumer surplus is represented by the area A)  A. B)  A+B+C. C)  D+H+F. D)  A+B+C+D+H+F. -Refer to Figure 7-16.At equilibrium,consumer surplus is represented by the area


A) A.
B) A+B+C.
C) D+H+F.
D) A+B+C+D+H+F.

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Total surplus is


A) equal to producer surplus plus consumer surplus.
B) equal to the total cost to sellers minus the total value to buyers.
C) equal to consumers' willingness to pay plus producers' cost.
D) greater than the sum of consumer surplus plus producer surplus.

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PlayStations and PlaySation games are complementary goods.A technological advance in the production of PlayStations will


A) increase consumer surplus in the market for PlayStations and decrease producer surplus in the market for PlayStation games.
B) increase consumer surplus in the market for PlayStations and increase producer surplus in the market for PlayStation games.
C) decrease consumer surplus in the market for PlayStations and increase producer surplus in the market for PlayStation games.
D) decrease consumer surplus in the market for PlayStations and decrease producer surplus in the market for PlayStation games.

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Figure 7-10 Figure 7-10   -Refer to Figure 7-10.If the government imposes a price ceiling of $70 in this market,then the new producer surplus will be A)  $50. B)  $100. C)  $175. D)  $350. -Refer to Figure 7-10.If the government imposes a price ceiling of $70 in this market,then the new producer surplus will be


A) $50.
B) $100.
C) $175.
D) $350.

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If the government imposes a binding price ceiling in a market,then the producer surplus in that market will increase.

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Donald produces nails at a cost of $200 per ton.If he sells the nails for $350 per ton,his producer surplus per ton is


A) $150.
B) $200.
C) $350.
D) $550.

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Michael values a stainless steel refrigerator for his new house at $3,500,but he succeeds in buying one for $3,000.Michael's consumer surplus is


A) $500.
B) $3,000.
C) $3,500.
D) $6,500.

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Figure 7-15 Figure 7-15   -Refer to Figure 7-15.Assume demand increases and as a result,equilibrium price increases to $22 and equilibrium quantity increases to 110.The increase in producer surplus to producers already in the market would be A)  $90. B)  $210. C)  $360. D)  $480. -Refer to Figure 7-15.Assume demand increases and as a result,equilibrium price increases to $22 and equilibrium quantity increases to 110.The increase in producer surplus to producers already in the market would be


A) $90.
B) $210.
C) $360.
D) $480.

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Figure 7-9 Figure 7-9   -Refer to Figure 7-9.If the equilibrium price is $200,what is the producer surplus? A)  $625 B)  $3,750 C)  $10,000 D)  $20,000 -Refer to Figure 7-9.If the equilibrium price is $200,what is the producer surplus?


A) $625
B) $3,750
C) $10,000
D) $20,000

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Connie can clean windows in large office buildings at a cost of $1 per window.The market price for window-cleaning services is $3 per window.If Connie cleans 100 windows,her producer surplus is $200.

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Figure 7-1 Figure 7-1   -Refer to Figure 7-1.When the price rises from P1 to P2,consumer surplus A)  increases by an amount equal to A. B)  decreases by an amount equal to B+C. C)  increases by an amount equal to B+C. D)  decreases by an amount equal to C. -Refer to Figure 7-1.When the price rises from P1 to P2,consumer surplus


A) increases by an amount equal to A.
B) decreases by an amount equal to B+C.
C) increases by an amount equal to B+C.
D) decreases by an amount equal to C.

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If the cost of producing sofas decreases,then consumer surplus in the sofa market will


A) increase.
B) decrease.
C) remain constant.
D) increase for some buyers and decrease for other buyers.

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Figure 7-11 Figure 7-11   -Refer to Figure 7-6.When the price falls from P2 to P1,which of the following would not be true? A)  The sellers who still sell the good are worse off because they now receive less. B)  Some sellers leave the market because they are not willing to sell the good at the lower price. C)  The total cost of what is now sold by sellers is actually higher than it was before the decrease in the price. D)  Producer surplus would fall by area A + B. -Refer to Figure 7-6.When the price falls from P2 to P1,which of the following would not be true?


A) The sellers who still sell the good are worse off because they now receive less.
B) Some sellers leave the market because they are not willing to sell the good at the lower price.
C) The total cost of what is now sold by sellers is actually higher than it was before the decrease in the price.
D) Producer surplus would fall by area A + B.

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Figure 7-15 Figure 7-15   -Refer to Figure 7-15.If the price decreases from $22 to $16 due to a shift in the supply curve,consumer surplus increases by A)  $120. B)  $360. C)  $480. D)  $600. -Refer to Figure 7-15.If the price decreases from $22 to $16 due to a shift in the supply curve,consumer surplus increases by


A) $120.
B) $360.
C) $480.
D) $600.

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Figure 7-11 Figure 7-11   -Refer to Figure 7-11.Area B represents A)  the combined profits of all producers when the price is P2. B)  the increase in producer surplus to all producers as the result of an increase in the price from P1 to P2. C)  producer surplus to new producers entering the market as the result of an increase in the price from P1 to P2. D)  that portion of the increase in producer surplus that is offset by a loss in consumer surplus when the price increases from P1 to P2. -Refer to Figure 7-11.Area B represents


A) the combined profits of all producers when the price is P2.
B) the increase in producer surplus to all producers as the result of an increase in the price from P1 to P2.
C) producer surplus to new producers entering the market as the result of an increase in the price from P1 to P2.
D) that portion of the increase in producer surplus that is offset by a loss in consumer surplus when the price increases from P1 to P2.

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Figure 7-8 Figure 7-8   -Refer to Figure 7-8.If the supply curve is S',the demand curve is D,and the equilibrium price is $150,what is the producer surplus? A)  $625 B)  $1,250 C)  $2,500 D)  $5,000 -Refer to Figure 7-8.If the supply curve is S',the demand curve is D,and the equilibrium price is $150,what is the producer surplus?


A) $625
B) $1,250
C) $2,500
D) $5,000

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A result of welfare economics is that the equilibrium price of a product is considered to be the best price because it


A) maximizes both the total revenue for firms and the quantity supplied of the product.
B) maximizes the combined welfare of buyers and sellers.
C) minimizes costs and maximizes output.
D) minimizes the level of welfare payments.

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