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What is capital budgeting and explain its importance for a company.

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Capital budgeting is the process of eval...

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Some of the main principles that form the basis of a stock exchange's listing rules are:


A) sufficient investor interest must be shown to warrant an entity's participation in the markets.
B) information must be produced according to the highest standards.
C) minimum standards of quality size, operations and disclosure must be satisfied.
D) security holders must be consulted on matters of significance except for agreements between the entity and related parties.

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D

Which of the following requirements does NOT apply to a company seeking a public listing on the ASX?


A) The entity must satisfy either the profit test or the net tangible assets test.
B) The company must have at least 500 holders of a parcel of main class securities valued at least $2000.
C) The company must lodge a prospectus with the ASX on an annual basis.
D) The company must have a structure and operation appropriate for a listed entity.

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Potential investors learn of the information concerning the company and its new issue by being sent a _____ by the broker.


A) registration statement
B) prospectus
C) letter of commitment
D) memorandum offering

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Discuss the attractions of a private placement for a company.

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There are a number of advantages-a place...

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Compared with raising debt through a bank,the raising of equity through an IPO is generally:


A) cheaper.
B) dearer.
C) roughly the same.
D) much cheaper.

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A right that can only be exercised by the shareholder and not sold is called a:


A) non-saleable right.
B) renounceable right.
C) non-renounceable right.
D) pro-rata right.

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C

If a company raises equity funds by issuing shares to a selected number of institutional investors,this is known as:


A) a share appointment.
B) a placement.
C) a share rights issue.
D) share transfer.

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A company may seek to raise further funds by issuing additional ordinary shares.The terms and conditions of the new share issue are determined by the board of directors in consultation with its financial advisers and others,and having regard to the preferences of existing shareholders and the needs of the company.Which of the following is LEAST likely to be a determinant of the price that is eventually struck?


A) The discount to current market price that can be offered to shareholders.
B) The company's cash requirements.
C) The projected earnings flow from the new investments.
D) The cost of alternative funding sources.

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Ordinary shares in limited liability companies are the major source of external equity funding for Australian companies.Which of the following statements regarding the issuance of ordinary shares by a newly listed limited liability company is incorrect?


A) Shares may be issued on a fully paid or partly paid basis.
B) A holder of instalment receipts only has to pay the remaining amount when due or called.
C) Share price is determined with reference to a range of variable factors.
D) No liability company can issue shares only on a fully paid basis because of the risk.

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D

Which of the following is NOT a role of an underwriter in a public offering of shares?


A) To provide pricing of the issue
B) To provide advice on the structure of the issue
C) To invest the funds raised in the offering
D) To provide guidance on the timing of the issue

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Which of the following requirements does NOT apply to a company seeking a public listing on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) ?


A) The entity must adhere to minimum standards of quality.
B) The entity must adhere to minimum standards of disclosure.
C) The company must issue a prospectus that is to be lodged with the ASX.
D) The company must have a structure and operation appropriate for a listed entity.

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Which of the following is NOT a feature of preference shares?


A) Convertible
B) Redeemable
C) Cumulative
D) An important source of company funding

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Dividend reinvestment schemes are a significant source of equity for many Australian companies.Which of the following advantages of dividend reinvestment schemes may,at times,also be regarded as a disadvantage?


A) The shareholder avoids transaction costs on the share issue.
B) The share issue price is usually at a discount to the average market price.
C) Such schemes allow dividends to be paid while retaining cash for future growth.
D) The company is able to pass on franking credit to its shareholders.

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Financial risk refers to the:


A) risk of owning financial assets.
B) overall risk of a financial services firm.
C) risk faced by the shareholders when debt is used.
D) risk of not finding finance for a firm's investment.

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Generally,an initial public offering is:


A) an offer to potential investors of ordinary shares to newly list a company on a stock exchange.
B) an offer to potential investors of preference shares to newly list a company on a stock exchange.
C) an offer to potential investors of company debentures to newly list a company on a stock exchange.
D) an offer to potential investors of unsecured notes to newly list a company on a stock exchange.

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Increasing the financial leverage of a company will _______ shareholders' expected returns and ______ their risk.


A) increase; not affect
B) increase; decrease
C) increase; increase
D) decrease; increase

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Compared with a pro-rata issue of shares,placements usually:


A) take a longer time to organise.
B) can be carried out much more quickly.
C) involve a far greater discount to the current market price.
D) involve no more than 50 participants.

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The subscription price in a rights offering is generally:


A) below the current share price.
B) equal to the current share price.
C) above the current share price.
D) not related to the share price.

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A financial institution involved in underwriting the sale of new securities by buying them from the issuing firms and then reselling them to the public in the primary capital market is an:


A) investment agent.
B) investment broker.
C) investment dealer.
D) investment banker.

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