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A firm sells a product in a purely competitive market.The marginal cost of the product at the current output is $3.00 and the market price is $2.50.What should the firm do?


A) Shut down if the minimum possible average variable cost is $2.00.
B) Increase output if the minimum possible average variable cost is $2.00.
C) Increase output if the minimum possible average variable cost is $2.50.
D) Decrease output if the minimum possible average variable cost is $2.00.

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  Consider the purely competitive firm pictured above.The firm is earning: A)  normal profits since its price is above AVC. B)  economic profits since its price is above AVC. C)  normal profits since its price just covers ATC. D)  losses since it is operating at the shutdown point. Consider the purely competitive firm pictured above.The firm is earning:


A) normal profits since its price is above AVC.
B) economic profits since its price is above AVC.
C) normal profits since its price just covers ATC.
D) losses since it is operating at the shutdown point.

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  Refer to the above graph.It shows short-run cost curves for a competitive firm.At what price would the firm break even? A)  P<sub>1</sub> B)  P<sub>2</sub> C)  P<sub>3</sub> D)  P<sub>4</sub> Refer to the above graph.It shows short-run cost curves for a competitive firm.At what price would the firm break even?


A) P1
B) P2
C) P3
D) P4

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The break-even point means that the firm is realizing economic profits.

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  Refer to the above graphs.Which statement is true? A)  The firm will increase production. B)  The firm is experiencing economic losses. C)  The firm is breaking even. D)  The firm is making economic profit. Refer to the above graphs.Which statement is true?


A) The firm will increase production.
B) The firm is experiencing economic losses.
C) The firm is breaking even.
D) The firm is making economic profit.

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  Refer to the above graph for a firm in pure competition.Line A represents: A)  total revenue. B)  average revenue. C)  average total cost. D)  average fixed cost. Refer to the above graph for a firm in pure competition.Line A represents:


A) total revenue.
B) average revenue.
C) average total cost.
D) average fixed cost.

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When a purely competitive industry is in long-run equilibrium,which statement is true?


A) Average total cost is less than marginal cost.
B) Price and average total cost are equal.
C) Marginal cost is at its maximum level.
D) Marginal revenue is greater than price.

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  Refer to the above diagram.All data are for the short run.The firm represented in this diagram is selling under conditions of: A)  pure monopoly. B)  pure competition. C)  monopolistic competition. D)  oligopoly. Refer to the above diagram.All data are for the short run.The firm represented in this diagram is selling under conditions of:


A) pure monopoly.
B) pure competition.
C) monopolistic competition.
D) oligopoly.

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  Refer to the above graph.It shows a profit-maximizing,purely competitive firm operating in the short run.Which area in the graph represents the amount the firm can save by continuing to produce in the short run rather than closing down immediately? A)  0beg B)  0cdg C)  acdf D)  abef Refer to the above graph.It shows a profit-maximizing,purely competitive firm operating in the short run.Which area in the graph represents the amount the firm can save by continuing to produce in the short run rather than closing down immediately?


A) 0beg
B) 0cdg
C) acdf
D) abef

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In the short run the individual competitive firm's supply curve is the segment of the:


A) average variable cost curve lying below the marginal cost curve.
B) marginal cost curve lying above the average variable cost curve.
C) marginal revenue curve lying below the demand curve.
D) marginal cost curve lying between the average total cost and average variable cost curves.

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If a purely competitive firm is producing a level of output greater than its profit-maximizing output,then marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost.

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Which is a feature of a purely competitive market?


A) There are price differences between firms producing the same product.
B) There are significant barriers to entry into the industry.
C) The industry's demand curve is perfectly elastic.
D) Products are standardized or homogeneous.

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In the short run,a competitive firm will not produce unless price is equal to average total costs.

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Which is true of a purely competitive firm in long-run equilibrium?


A) Average fixed cost equals price.
B) Marginal cost equals marginal product.
C) Price equals marginal cost.
D) Average variable cost equals marginal cost.

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The individual firm's short-run supply curve is the part of its:


A) average total cost curve that is upsloping.
B) average variable cost curve that is upsloping.
C) marginal cost curve lying above its average variable cost curve.
D) marginal cost curve lying above its average total cost curve.

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