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How would a free market economist justify welfare spending?


A) by arguing that welfare spending is an investment in human capital.
B) by suggesting that welfare spending increases consumer demand for products.
C) by appealing to compassion and altruism.
D) by arguing for the common good instead of self-interest.

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The American social welfare system is


A) in transition and moving in a conservative direction.
B) influenced more by democracy.
C) influenced more by capitalism.
D) similar to that of other industrial nations.

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What would happen to the price of a hamburger if fast food restaurants were required to pay a living wage to all employees so that EITC benefits would be unnecessary?


A) the price of a hamburger would most likely increase significantly.
B) the price of a hamburger would most likely stay about the same.
C) the price of a hamburger would most likely decrease significantly.
D) it is impossible to predict because there is no relation between EITC benefits,wages,and the price of a hamburger.

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What political ideology would be most likely to support an expansion of Social Security benefits?


A) Liberalism
B) The Self-Reliance School
C) Neoconservatism
D) Libertarianism

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A

Decisions reached by nonprofit agencies are examples of


A) Governmental social welfare policy.
B) Voluntary social welfare policy.
C) Corporate social welfare policy.
D) Institutional social welfare policy.

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What would represent a social welfare response to the problem of ex-offender underemployment?


A) parole stipulations requiring ex-offender employment.
B) geographical restrictions on ex-offender living arrangements.
C) removal of licensing restrictions for felony offenses.
D) no cost job training and employment counseling.

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How is social welfare becoming,as the text describes,a "big business"?

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The text you're referring to seems to su...

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Since 2008,unemployment in the United States has fallen,but remains around five percent.How would a Keynesian economist attempt to decrease unemployment?


A) by decreasing government tax rates on individuals.
B) by printing more money and increasing government spending.
C) by increasing government tax rates on corporations.
D) by reducing government regulations on businesses.

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How would the economist John Maynard Keynes react to a recession in contrast to Milton Friedman?

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John Maynard Keynes and Milton Friedman ...

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The function of social welfare is


A) to help the poor and the non-poor.
B) to provide benefits to people to meet their basic life needs.
C) to enhance relationships among diverse people groups.
D) to distinguish between those who are worthy of help and those who are unworthy.

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All of the following are examples of in-kind benefits except


A) public assistance.
B) food stamps.
C) WIC coupons.
D) low-income energy assistance.

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How can social welfare programs benefit the business community?

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Social welfare programs can benefit the ...

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Conservatives underestimated three key factors in their work to change social programs.Which of the following is not one of those factors?


A) The resiliency of the welfare state.
B) The continued support of the middle class.
C) Most people do not want governmental regulation of services.
D) The difficulty of translating rhetoric into viable reform proposals.

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C

What is meant by "good" and "bad" public spending categories? Give an example of each.

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The authors describe neoliberalism as a rightward shift away from the liberal support for a government-funded welfare state.What best represents an example of a neoliberal policy proposal?


A) expanded government funding for education,research,and job training.
B) increased tariffs on foreign imports to protect American jobs.
C) restrictions on compensation paid to corporate executives.
D) higher corporate tax rates to fund expansion in safety net programs.

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American social welfare programs are


A) provided by the public and private sectors.
B) exclusively governmental.
C) delivered solely in the nonprofit sector.
D) regulated primarily by states.

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Social welfare policy flows from a mixed economy.This means that


A) governmental,voluntary,and corporate sectors all contribute.
B) the economy moves from surplus to deficit.
C) all people in our country benefit from social welfare programs.
D) both cash and in-kind services are provided.

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The authors present Cultural Conservatism as the most current manifestation of a conservative political ideology.How Cultural Conservatism be most easily distinguished from other forms of conservatism?


A) Cultural Conservatism promotes small government.
B) Cultural Conservatism promotes a laissez-faire approach to economics.
C) Cultural Conservatism promotes conformity in social affairs.
D) Cultural Conservatism promotes individual self-interest.

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According to the authors,one's belief about what constitutes the public good has a significant impact on one's political view.How would a person who values self-sufficiency,work,and the marketplace tend to vote?


A) for the Green Party candidate.
B) for the Libertarian candidate.
C) for the Republican candidate.
D) for the Democratic candidate.

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What are the main differences between traditional liberalism and neoliberalism?

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Traditional liberalism and neoliberalism are both political and economic ideologies, but they have some key differences. Traditional liberalism, also known as classical liberalism, emphasizes individual freedom, limited government intervention in the economy, and free market capitalism. It advocates for minimal government regulation and believes that individuals should have the freedom to pursue their own economic interests without interference from the state. Neoliberalism, on the other hand, is a more modern form of liberalism that emerged in the 20th century. It also supports free market capitalism, but it places a greater emphasis on the role of the state in promoting and maintaining market competition. Neoliberalism advocates for deregulation, privatization, and free trade, but it also supports government intervention to correct market failures and ensure fair competition. Another key difference between traditional liberalism and neoliberalism is their approach to social welfare. Traditional liberalism tends to prioritize individual liberty and limited government spending on social programs, while neoliberalism supports a more active role for the state in providing social safety nets and addressing inequality. In summary, while both traditional liberalism and neoliberalism support free market capitalism, they differ in their views on the role of the state in regulating the economy and providing social welfare. Traditional liberalism leans towards minimal government intervention, while neoliberalism advocates for a more active role for the state in promoting and maintaining market competition and addressing social issues.

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