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A "reversed stereotype" of the aged on television shows the aged


A) as passive and lethargic.
B) riding motorcycles, performing modern dances, and having a prolific sex life.
C) regressing instead of progressing.
D) as wise sages.

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Recent studies have found


A) intelligence declines substantially in later age.
B) older people are less capable of learning than younger people.
C) on some measures, intelligence increases with age.
D) a majority of elderly show overt signs of senility

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Explain how the media is a primary source of ageist messages for children.

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The media is a primary source of ageist ...

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According to Kaufman, the ageless self draws meaning from what?


A) the past
B) structural aspects
C) social and educational background
D) all of these choices

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The majority of older adults are senile.

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What can help disprove negative stereotypes of age?

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To disprove negative stereotypes of age,...

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What can schools do to change children's attitudes toward the elderly?

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Schools can change children's attitudes ...

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All of the following make it difficult to define "old age" precisely EXCEPT


A) retirement is no longer a life-course transition in the U.S.
B) people age differently due to the many influences on aging.
C) different cohorts enter later life with different life experiences and attitudes.
D) medical science has improved longevity and health of older people.

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Explain the psychological theories of aging that help us understand age prejudice.

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There are several psychological theories...

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In the 1800-1900 the attitude towards older adults was


A) positive.
B) negative.
C) neutral.
D) that older adults were ignored.

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Selective perception means


A) that to understand aging, we need to select the pertinent facts.
B) we see what we expect to see and selectively ignore what we do not expect.
C) we all have optical illusions that increase as we age.
D) as we age, we tend to select activities that are pleasant and ignore those that are not.

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According to Kaufman, older people see themselves as old.

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Studies show that the attitudes of college students about the elderly are almost entirely negative.

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Children exhibit ageist language by age three.

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Positive stereotypes of older adults


A) demean the young.
B) categorize all older adults in a favorable manner.
C) make individuals have negative attitudes.
D) All of these choices

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Patronizing communication is less offensive than direct derogatory language.

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Which of the following stereotypes is considered as negative aging?


A) impotency
B) mental decline
C) illness
D) All of these choices

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Teachers can change children's attitudes towards old age by


A) explaining that negative stereotypes are wrong.
B) telling them about the physical and mental capabilities of older adults.
C) showing pictures of healthy older adults.
D) providing social research statistics about the elderly.

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Which of the following was found to be the least satisfying stage of life by the longitudinal Berkeley Older Generation Study?


A) childhood
B) adolescence
C) the 50s
D) old age

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The term "Centenarians" refers to


A) individuals living in the 1900s.
B) individuals born in the year 1900.
C) older adults living past their 100th year.
D) individuals born in the year 2000.

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